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First-Ever Video of Fault Surface Rupture Captured During Myanmar Earthquake

Groundbreaking footage and satellite data from the March 28 M7.7 quake along the Sagaing Fault provide unprecedented insights into supershear dynamics and strike-slip mechanics.

© screenshot from video posted on Facebook by Htin Aung© screenshot from video posted on Facebook by Htin Aung, arrows added by Gizmodo
Dramatic Video Shows "First-Ever" Fault Movement Surface Rupture Caught On Camera
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Overview

  • A security camera in Tha Pyay Wa, Myanmar, captured the first known video of a fault surface rupture during the M7.7 earthquake on March 28, 2025.
  • The footage reveals right-lateral strike-slip movement, with one side of the land sliding several feet past the other, causing visible damage to infrastructure.
  • The earthquake, which originated along the Sagaing Fault, propagated a supershear rupture over 460 kilometers, with displacements exceeding six meters in some areas.
  • Satellite radar images from Copernicus Sentinel-1 corroborate the ground-level video, showing before-and-after displacement across the region.
  • The quake resulted in at least 4,900 fatalities, extensive infrastructure damage, and ongoing analysis by researchers to refine models of fault behavior.