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First-Ever Video of Fault Line Rupture Captures Myanmar's Devastating Supershear Earthquake

New footage from the March 28 earthquake provides unprecedented insight into fault mechanics as over 5,400 deaths are confirmed across Myanmar and neighboring countries.

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Overview

  • A security camera at GP Energy Myanmar's Tha Pyay Wa facility captured the first-known video of a fault line rupturing during the magnitude 7.7 earthquake on March 28, 2025.
  • The earthquake, which propagated as a rare supershear event, ruptured a 460-km stretch of the Sagaing Fault, displacing ground by up to six meters.
  • The death toll has risen to over 5,300 in Myanmar, with additional fatalities reported in Thailand and Vietnam, making it the deadliest quake in the region since 1930.
  • Scientists are analyzing the footage to enhance understanding of fault mechanics and improve earthquake prediction models.
  • The Sagaing Fault, identified as highly locked earlier this year, underscores Myanmar's vulnerability to seismic disasters due to its tectonic setting.