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First Dinosaur Traces Confirmed in the Amazon’s Tacutu Basin, Researchers Say

High-fidelity 3D mapping of more than ten footprints places dinosaurs in northern Roraima over 103 million years ago.

Overview

  • Amazon rocks rarely preserve fossils, but humid paleo-valley deposits and exposed cerrado outcrops in Tacutu helped harden and reveal the tracks.
  • Researchers infer groups such as raptors, ornithopods, and armored forms from the impressions, though species-level identification is not possible.
  • The work began with a 2014 student discovery that was shelved, then resumed in 2021 and advanced through photogrammetric 3D modeling for detailed documentation.
  • Current mapping suggests hundreds of additional footprints across the basin, with four sites of scientific value identified inside the Jabuti Indigenous Territory.
  • Access challenges persist because many traces lie on private properties where owners fear land-demarcation or compensation disputes tied to research.