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Fingertip Patch From Northwestern Delivers Human-Resolution Digital Touch

A peer-reviewed prototype uses electroadhesion to press a dense grid of nodes into skin, signaling a path to screen-linked tactile tools.

Overview

  • Northwestern engineers report VoxeLite, a paper-thin, sub-gram wearable that matches the spatial and temporal acuity of the human fingertip.
  • The device embeds tightly spaced tactile pixels in a stretchable latex sheet, with user-tested layouts at 1.6 millimeters and densest designs near 1 millimeter.
  • Electroadhesion lets each node grip grounded surfaces and tilt to indent skin, modulating friction to render textures and directional cues.
  • Nodes operate at up to roughly 800 hertz, and tests showed up to 87% accuracy for direction recognition and 81% for identifying real fabrics.
  • Published in Science Advances, the work remains a research prototype as the team studies perception and explores potential pairings with phones, tablets, assistive tools, and VR.