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FIA Unveils ADUO System to Guard Against 2026 Power-Unit Dominance as Teams Navigate Uneven Prep

Manufacturers more than 3 percent behind in the first five races will receive targeted extra development under the ADUO system.

The race start during the F1 Grand Prix of Hungary at Hungaroring on August 3, 2025 in Budapest, Hungary.
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Diaster for Williams
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Overview

  • The FIA will monitor each engine’s average ICE output over the opening five race weekends and grant extra development money, dyno hours and re-homologation rights to any manufacturer more than 3 percent down.
  • Regulators say the 2026 power-unit formula is simpler—with a 50/50 electrical-thermal split, removal of the MGU-H and active-aero overtaking modes—to lower the risk of runaway performance gaps.
  • Single-seater director Nikolas Tombazis cautioned that some teams remain secretive with simulator and power-unit data, giving the FIA levers to intervene if transparency falls short.
  • Williams has publicly accepted its FW47 will struggle in high-load corners through 2025 as it channels resources into a targeted chassis redesign for the 2026 rules package.
  • Driver adaptation remains under scrutiny, with Lewis Hamilton battling rear instability at Ferrari and George Russell stressing patience as Mercedes refines its next-generation car.