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FIA Probes 2026 F1 Engine Compression Dispute as Rivals Challenge Mercedes and Red Bull

The governing body is assessing a complaint over ambient‑temperature measurements that rivals say let engines exceed the new 16:1 limit once at operating heat.

Overview

  • Ferrari, Honda and Audi have lodged a formal complaint alleging Mercedes and Red Bull designed power units that meet the 16:1 cap when cold yet achieve a higher effective compression ratio in use.
  • An FIA spokesperson acknowledged thermal expansion can affect dimensions at running temperature and confirmed the issue is under active discussion in technical forums with manufacturers.
  • French outlet L’Équipe reported an extraordinary session with all five 2026 power unit suppliers, with rivals expected to preserve protest rights if no agreement is reached.
  • Reports estimate the potential benefit of the interpretation at roughly 15 horsepower, which could translate to about three tenths of a second per lap at circuits like Albert Park.
  • The FIA has separately tightened fuel‑flow meter rules, banning any device, system or procedure intended to change meter temperature and introducing a single standard Allengra ultrasonic meter supplying data to teams and officials.