Overview
- FHFA Director Bill Pulte announced on July 8 that lenders may immediately use VantageScore 4.0 for government-backed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans without building new infrastructure.
- The policy aims to break FICO’s near-monopoly and foster competition in the credit-score ecosystem.
- FICO’s stock tumbled more than 17% intraday after investors reacted to the end of its exclusive status.
- VantageScore 4.0 factors in rent and utility payments to better evaluate borrowers with thin credit files and boost access for underrepresented communities.
- Lenders’ adoption remains uncertain due to their limited experience with VantageScore and unclear standards for reporting and verifying alternative payment data.