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Fedorov Demands Wartime Elections, Pressing Zelensky on Ukraine’s Democratic Legitimacy

His public call has reopened a debate over holding votes during martial law and stepped up pressure on the president.

Overview

  • Former defence minister Mykhailo Fedorov posted a YouTube address on Tuesday calling for a “legal, safe and realistic mechanism” to hold elections during the war and saying “democracy cannot be held hostage by Russia.”
  • Ukrainian law bars voting while martial law is in place, and hours before Fedorov’s speech President Zelensky submitted Yevhen Khmara’s nomination to parliament as the new defence minister.
  • Fedorov framed his intervention around a “systemic crisis of governance,” accusing institutions of resisting reform and corruption that he says has weakened the war effort; his July sacking followed public clashes with the military leadership and triggered large protests.
  • Practical obstacles make wartime voting difficult: millions of people are displaced or abroad, more than 1 million are serving in the armed forces, roughly one-fifth of territory is occupied, and ongoing strikes threaten polling security; polls show Fedorov competitive but he has not announced any campaign.
  • The speech tightens domestic pressure on Zelensky, leaves the confirmation of Khmara as a focal point for parliament, keeps reduced but ongoing street protests in play, and draws close attention from Western partners who back Ukraine’s war effort.