Overview
- U.S. District Judge Rudolph Contreras ruled that President Donald Trump unlawfully fired Cathy Harris from the Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB) without cause.
- Federal law restricts the removal of MSPB members to cases of inefficiency, neglect of duty, or malfeasance, none of which were cited in Harris's termination.
- The court issued a permanent injunction reinstating Harris, who was appointed by President Joe Biden in 2022 for a term ending in 2028.
- The decision highlights a constitutional clash over presidential authority to remove independent agency officials and could set the stage for Supreme Court review.
- The MSPB, which adjudicates federal employee disputes, risks operational delays as ongoing legal challenges affect its quorum and leadership stability.