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Federal Judge Orders Oversight of Border Patrol's Warrantless Stops in California

A court injunction restricts Border Patrol practices after systemic constitutional violations were uncovered, with new compliance measures imposed.

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Farmworkers labor in the fields south of Bakersfield on April 9, 2025.
FILE - Border Patrol agents wait for the arrival of Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth for a visit to the US-Mexico border in Sunland Park, N.M., Feb. 3, 2025. (AP Photo/Andres Leighton, FIle)
FILE - Border Patrol agents and members of the military look towards Tijuana, Mexico, as they stand between two border walls, March 21, 2025, in San Diego. (AP Photo/Gregory Bull, File)

Overview

  • Judge Jennifer L. Thurston issued a preliminary injunction barring warrantless stops and arrests by Border Patrol in California’s Eastern District without reasonable suspicion or probable cause.
  • The injunction follows a January raid, 'Operation Return to Sender,' where agents detained 78 individuals, most without prior criminal or immigration records.
  • The court certified the case as a class action and mandated bi-monthly reporting on warrantless detentions and arrests to ensure compliance.
  • Despite promises of retraining, Border Patrol conducted a similar raid in Pomona last week, raising concerns about ongoing violations.
  • The lawsuit, backed by the ACLU and United Farm Workers, highlights allegations of racial profiling and systemic constitutional breaches in immigration enforcement.