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Federal Judge Orders 60-Day Wind-Down of Florida’s ‘Alligator Alcatraz,’ Blocks New Transfers

The ruling cites likely violations of federal environmental law causing irreparable harm to the Everglades.

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People attend Irish priest Father Frank O'Loughlin's Diamond Jubilee Mass in solidarity with those detained, outside the immigrant detention center known as "Alligator Alcatraz" at the Dade-Collier Training and Transition Airport in Ochopee, Florida, on August 16, 2025. (Photo by CHANDAN KHANNA / AFP) (Photo by CHANDAN KHANNA/AFP via Getty Images)
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Overview

  • U.S. District Judge Kathleen Williams issued a preliminary injunction that halts further construction and bars any additional detainees, ordering removal within 60 days of temporary fencing, industrial lighting, generators, and sewage and waste systems, with only safety-related repairs allowed.
  • The court found the rushed build likely violated NEPA given federal funding, standards and direction, citing evidence of ecosystem damage such as light-driven Florida panther habitat loss and curtailed Miccosukee Tribal access.
  • Florida filed an immediate notice of appeal, and detainee transfers to other facilities were already underway as the judge outlined a programmatic drawdown of the site.
  • Existing tents and housing may remain during the wind-down, but authorities are prohibited from adding new tents, paving, or excavation at the Everglades location.
  • A separate detainee-rights case was partly dismissed or moved by Judge Rodolfo Ruiz, while claims seeking confidential, in-person legal consultations continue in a different federal venue.