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Federal Judge Halts Construction at Florida’s ‘Alligator Alcatraz

The temporary 14-day order addresses claims that state-run construction bypassed federal environmental reviews at the Big Cypress site

An ariel view of a migrant detention center, dubbed Alligator Alcatraz, is seen located at the site of the Dade-Collier Training and Transition Airport in Ochopee, Florida on July 7, 2025.
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Overview

  • U.S. District Judge Kathleen Williams barred any new filling, paving, infrastructure or lighting at Alligator Alcatraz for two weeks while allowing the facility to keep housing migrants.
  • Friends of the Everglades, the Center for Biological Diversity and the Miccosukee Tribe argue the rapid, state-led build skirted mandatory NEPA and ESA reviews in the federally protected preserve.
  • Expert testimony highlighted risks from additional pavement, industrial lighting and increased traffic to wetlands, stormwater flow and endangered Florida panthers and bonneted bats.
  • Civil rights advocates are set to return to court on Aug. 18 to challenge detainee conditions, citing limited legal access, unsanitary facilities and extreme heat.
  • Florida officials are exploring a second state-operated detention center at Camp Blanding as the Everglades camp moves toward its planned 5,000-bed capacity.