Overview
- U.S. District Judge Fernando Rodriguez ruled that the Trump administration's use of the Alien Enemies Act to deport alleged Venezuelan gang members is unlawful.
- The Alien Enemies Act, a wartime law from 1798, has only been invoked three times in U.S. history, most recently during World War II for internment purposes.
- This ruling marks the first substantive legal challenge to the Act’s application in modern immigration enforcement, contrasting earlier procedural blocks by federal courts.
- The administration had designated Venezuela’s Tren de Aragua gang as a terrorist organization and claimed their entry into the U.S. constituted an invasion.
- The Trump administration plans to appeal the decision to the conservative Fifth Circuit Court in New Orleans, prolonging the legal battle over executive immigration powers.