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Federal Judge Blocks Trump-Expanded SAVE Database

The court found the 2025 overhaul unlawfully pooled Social Security and other federal records in a way that risked wrongly removing eligible voters from rolls.

Overview

  • A U.S. district judge vacated and halted the use of the 2025-expanded Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements, known as SAVE, in a 75-page opinion issued Monday.
  • The ruling says the overhaul gave SAVE direct access to Social Security Administration records, added natural-born citizen data, and allowed states to run automated bulk searches of voter rolls.
  • The court concluded the changes violated statutory privacy protections including the Social Security Act and the Privacy Act and that agencies did not follow required administrative procedures.
  • The opinion found the federal changes produced concrete harms by misflagging some Americans as noncitizens and prompting at least some voter-registration cancellations.
  • The decision is a major legal setback for the administration’s voter-verification push and leaves related DOJ requests for unredacted voter files and executive orders directing SAVE’s use uncertain with appeals and more litigation likely.