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Federal Judge Blocks Key Provisions of Trump’s Election Overhaul Order

The ruling halts proof-of-citizenship requirements for voter registration and public assistance agencies, citing constitutional limits on presidential authority.

U.S. President Donald Trump delivers remarks during a meeting with Norway's Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Store in the Oval Office at the White House on April 24, 2025 in Washington, DC. The leaders are expected to discuss security, trade, NATO and the war in Ukraine.
FILE - Ben Hovland, Commissioner of the U.S. Election Assistance Commission, speaks at the National Association of Secretaries of State winter meeting, Feb. 16, 2023, in Washington. (AP Photo/Patrick Semansky, File)
President Donald Trump speaks with reporters after signing executive orders in the Oval Office of the White House, Wednesday, April 23, 2025, in Washington. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)
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Overview

  • U.S. District Judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly issued a preliminary injunction blocking parts of President Trump's executive order aimed at overhauling federal election processes.
  • The judge ruled that the president lacks constitutional authority to unilaterally impose proof-of-citizenship requirements on the national voter registration form or public assistance agencies.
  • The executive order also directed the withholding of federal funds from states that accept late-arriving mail ballots, a provision still under legal review.
  • Voting rights groups and Democratic officials argue the order could disenfranchise millions of eligible voters, particularly those lacking access to required documents like passports or birth certificates.
  • State and local election officials convened in Charlotte, N.C., to discuss the operational challenges posed by the order and its potential impact on election administration.