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Federal Civil Rights Probes Launched Into Fairfax Schools Over Asian Discrimination Claims

The DOJ and DOE are investigating Thomas Jefferson High School's admissions policy after Virginia's attorney general found evidence of intentional bias against Asian American students.

Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology in July 2020 in Alexandria, Virginia.
Secretary of Education Linda McMahon testifies before a House Committee on Appropriations subcommittee budget hearing on the US Department of Education on Capitol Hill, Wednesday, May 21, 2025, in Washington. (AP Photo/Rod Lamkey, Jr.)
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Overview

  • The U.S. Departments of Justice and Education have opened investigations into Fairfax County Public Schools' admissions policy at Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology.
  • Virginia Attorney General Jason Miyares determined the policy violated civil rights laws by intentionally reducing Asian American enrollment and referred the case to federal authorities.
  • The 2020 admissions overhaul replaced standardized testing with a holistic review process aimed at increasing diversity, but Asian American representation dropped from 73% to 54% in one year.
  • Internal communications revealed school officials acknowledged the policy's intent to lower Asian American enrollment, with comments about 'whitening' the school and excluding Asians.
  • Fairfax County Public Schools denies any discrimination, stating the policy was fully litigated and upheld by a federal appeals court, though critics argue it undermines merit-based admissions.