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Fed Set to Lower Benchmark Rate Today With Powell's Guidance in Focus

A prolonged shutdown has obscured key data, leaving policymakers to weigh a softer job market against sticky inflation.

Overview

  • Officials are expected to cut the federal funds rate by 25 basis points to a 3.75%–4.00% target range, the second reduction since September.
  • Futures markets largely anticipate another cut in December, making the 2 p.m. ET policy statement and 2:30 p.m. ET press conference pivotal for guidance.
  • With BLS reports delayed, including September payrolls and potentially October inflation, the Fed has turned to weekly jobless claims, regional surveys, and new ADP readings.
  • Inflation remains above target and has some policymakers urging caution, even as Powell has highlighted growing downside risks to employment.
  • Analysts say the Fed could also signal an end to balance‑sheet runoff as bank reserves tighten, with holdings down to roughly $6.6 trillion.