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Fed Runoff Pushed to February as Waller Outlines $5.8 Trillion Target

Market forecasts for reduced reserves to about $2.9 trillion underpin Waller’s plan to recalibrate its holdings toward shorter maturities.

Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller speaks during The Clearing House Annual Conference in New York City, U.S. November 12, 2024. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid/File Photo
A view shows the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) Wall Street entrance in New York City, U.S., April 7, 2025. REUTERS/Kylie Cooper/ File Photo
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Overview

  • Market participants now expect the Fed’s balance sheet runoff to conclude in February at $6.2 trillion, per June meeting minutes.
  • The Fed paused QT in April to limit market disruptions while debt ceiling negotiations unfolded.
  • Respondents forecast reserve balances sliding to about $2.9 trillion and reverse repo usage easing to low levels under the extended drawdown.
  • Governor Waller outlined a hypothetical long-term balance sheet of $5.8 trillion, with $2.7 trillion in reserves and $780 billion in the Treasury’s account.
  • He also flagged a move toward shorter-dated securities to adjust portfolio composition after QT ends.