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Fed Maintains Rates and Warns on Tariff Inflation as Dissent Resurfaces

Jerome Powell cautioned that import tariffs could stoke inflation as markets await Friday’s personal consumption expenditures data.

A man walks past a brokerage house with a display board showing the stock index information, in Beijing, China April 9, 2025. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
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Overview

  • The Federal Open Market Committee kept its benchmark rate at 4.25%–4.50% for a fifth consecutive meeting and indicated cuts are not on the immediate horizon.
  • Fed Chair Jerome Powell highlighted tariff-driven inflation risks and urged patience on rate reductions to avoid harming the labor market.
  • Governors Christopher Waller and Michelle Bowman dissented with calls for a 25-basis-point cut, marking the first multi-member split since 1993.
  • U.S. equity benchmarks saw modest moves, with the S&P 500 down 0.1%, the Dow off 0.4% and the Nasdaq edging up 0.1%, while Treasury yields ticked higher.
  • After-hours earnings beats from Microsoft and Meta Platforms lifted futures and shifted focus to upcoming PCE inflation and weekly jobless claims figures.