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Fed Leaves Rates Unchanged as It Monitors Tariff Effects

Officials cited tariff-driven uncertainty over consumer prices until clearer inflation trends emerge

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell delivers remarks during the Division of International Finance 7th Anniversary Conference at the Fed on June 02, 2025 in Washington, DC.
A cyclist rides past the Bank of Canada building in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada May 8, 2025. REUTERS/Blair Gable/File Photo
The German DAX share price index graph is displayed at the stock exchange in Frankfurt, Germany, June 16, 2025.  REUTERS/Staff/File Photo

Overview

  • The Federal Reserve’s June meeting concluded with policy rates held at 4.25% to 4.5%, marking a fourth straight pause since December.
  • Fed Chair Jerome Powell warned that the full impact of President Trump’s tariffs on inflation remains unclear and could materialize over the next several months.
  • Officials will release an updated Summary of Economic Projections and a dot plot chart that may revise forecasts for growth, inflation and the timeline for rate reductions.
  • Market participants now price the first potential rate cut in September, with another possible adjustment before year-end.
  • Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and signs of slowing retail and industrial output reinforced policymakers’ cautious, wait-and-see approach.