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Fed Drops 'Reputational Risk' Rule to Open Banks to Crypto Firms

Regulators intend to focus bank supervision on tangible risk measures in dealings with crypto clients.

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Federal Reserve Board Chairman Jerome Powell listens during a hearing of the House Committee on Financial Services on Capitol Hill, Tuesday, June 24, 2025, in Washington. (AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein)

Overview

  • On June 23, the Federal Reserve removed “reputational risk” from its bank supervision guidelines, a change mirrored by the OCC and FDIC.
  • The adjustment is designed to steer banks toward evidence-based evaluations of cryptocurrency firms rather than subjective public perception.
  • Crypto market capitalization rose 3 percent to about $3.3 trillion following the Fed’s announcement.
  • Federal Reserve officials emphasized that banks remain free to serve crypto clients provided they meet safety and soundness standards.
  • Senators including Cynthia Lummis have urged further steps such as repealing Section 9(13) of the Federal Reserve Act and codifying the change into law.