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FDA Moves to Ban Ineffective Oral Phenylephrine from Cold Medicines

The FDA has proposed removing oral phenylephrine, found in many over-the-counter cold remedies, due to its ineffectiveness as a decongestant.

  • The FDA's decision follows a review that found oral phenylephrine no more effective than a placebo for nasal congestion relief.
  • Phenylephrine became a common ingredient in decongestants after pseudoephedrine was restricted due to methamphetamine production concerns.
  • The FDA's proposal allows for public comment until May 2025, with a final decision expected thereafter.
  • Major U.S. pharmacies have begun removing products containing oral phenylephrine, while Canadian health regulators are reviewing the situation.
  • Alternatives for congestion relief include nasal sprays, intranasal steroids, and products with pseudoephedrine, which remain effective.
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