FDA Moves to Ban Ineffective Oral Phenylephrine from Cold Medicines
The FDA has proposed removing oral phenylephrine, found in many over-the-counter cold remedies, due to its ineffectiveness as a decongestant.
- The FDA's decision follows a review that found oral phenylephrine no more effective than a placebo for nasal congestion relief.
- Phenylephrine became a common ingredient in decongestants after pseudoephedrine was restricted due to methamphetamine production concerns.
- The FDA's proposal allows for public comment until May 2025, with a final decision expected thereafter.
- Major U.S. pharmacies have begun removing products containing oral phenylephrine, while Canadian health regulators are reviewing the situation.
- Alternatives for congestion relief include nasal sprays, intranasal steroids, and products with pseudoephedrine, which remain effective.