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FDA Halts Milk Quality Testing as Lab Transfers Underway

The agency pauses its proficiency testing program for Grade A milk and dairy products, citing workforce cuts and lab decommissioning, while state and federal labs maintain safety oversight.

Sign is seen outside of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) headquarters in White Oak, Maryland, U.S., August 29, 2020. REUTERS/Andrew Kelly//File Photo
Cows from are milked at the Cornell Teaching Dairy Barn at Cornell University on December 11, 2024 in Ithaca, New York.
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Overview

  • The FDA suspended its proficiency testing program for Grade A milk and dairy products on April 21, 2025, due to reduced capacity at the Moffett Center laboratory.
  • The suspension follows the termination of 20,000 HHS employees earlier in April, part of workforce reductions under the Trump administration.
  • The agency is transferring its Food Emergency Response Network Proficiency Testing Program to a new laboratory to resume operations.
  • State and federal laboratories continue routine milk safety testing to ensure the pasteurized milk supply remains protected during the transition.
  • The FDA is evaluating alternative testing strategies for the next fiscal year and has pledged to keep participating labs informed of updates.