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FDA Approves First At-Home Brain-Stimulation Headset for Depression

The prescription tDCS headset is slated for a mid-2026 U.S. launch at roughly $500 to $800, with insurance talks underway.

Overview

  • FDA cleared Flow Neuroscience’s FL-100 for adults 18 and older with moderate to severe major depressive disorder who are not treatment-resistant, either as a standalone therapy or alongside other treatments.
  • Approval was supported by a phase 2 trial of 174 participants showing greater symptom reduction versus sham, with about 58% achieving remission after 10 weeks.
  • The device delivers transcranial direct current stimulation in 30-minute sessions over a 10–12 week regimen and is designed for home use under remote supervision.
  • The FDA described the benefit as modest yet sufficient to outweigh probable risks, with reported side effects typically limited to temporary skin irritation, tingling and headaches; burns have occurred when pads were reused or dried out.
  • The prescription-only headset has more than 55,000 users in Europe and other markets, and U.S. distribution is expected to include telehealth prescribers as insurers evaluate coverage.