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FCC Opens Public Comment on SpaceX Plan for Orbital AI Data Centers

The comment process now begins, opening scrutiny of feasibility, impacts, waiver requests.

Overview

  • The FCC accepted SpaceX’s application for a non‑geostationary orbital data‑center constellation and set a public comment schedule through March 6, a procedural step short of approval.
  • SpaceX proposes hosting AI compute on up to one million solar‑powered satellites in low Earth orbit at roughly 310–1,240 miles, linked by laser optical inter‑satellite connections and tied into Starlink for data routing.
  • Regulators will evaluate the plan’s requested waivers and potential risks, including space debris, collision hazards, environmental effects, competition concerns, and broader security review.
  • SpaceX has folded xAI into the company to align AI model development with satellite infrastructure and launch capacity, as Elon Musk forecasts space could become the most economical place for AI compute within about 30–36 months.
  • Separately, Reuters reports SpaceX is exploring consumer expansions such as direct‑to‑device services and a possible Starlink phone, though any handset plans remain unconfirmed.