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Farmer Killed in Andhra Pradesh as Human–Elephant Conflict Intensifies Nationwide

Researchers blame habitat loss plus blocked migration corridors.

Overview

  • Police said 65-year-old Kittappa was trampled to death by a wild elephant in Kurmanupalli, Chittoor district, in the early hours of Thursday, with a lone elephant reported in the area.
  • Compiled figures for 2019–24 show thousands of human deaths linked to elephant encounters, concentrated in states including Odisha (624), Jharkhand (474), West Bengal (436) and Assam (383).
  • Specialists cite fragmented ranges caused by roads, power lines, commercial plantations, farm expansion and climate pressures as key drivers of escalating encounters.
  • The Environment Ministry’s 2023 Elephant Corridors report lists roughly 150 corridors nationwide, many narrowed or blocked by infrastructure and encroachment, which pushes elephants into farms and settlements.
  • States have expanded compensation and early-warning systems, but coverage remains uneven, as residents near Kurmanupalli seek more patrolling and experts call for corridor protection and landscape-scale habitat restoration.