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FAA Unveils Draft Rule for Beyond-Visual-Line-of-Sight Drone Operations

The proposal establishes safety requirements for drones flying under 400 feet with collision-avoidance technology, sets a 1,320-pound cap, opens a 60-day public review.

Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy, left, and Federal Aviation Administration administrator Bryan Bedford, right, watch a drone flight demonstration following a news conference on new drone regulations, Tuesday, Aug. 5, 2025, in the atrium of the Department of Transportation in Washington. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson)
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Jeff Bezos, Amazon founder and CEO, speaks at The Economic Club of Washington's Milestone Celebration in Washington.
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Overview

  • The notice of proposed rulemaking replaces the FAA’s cumbersome case-by-case waiver system—657 approvals to date—with a uniform authorization for BVLOS flights.
  • Under the draft rule, drones must fly below 400 feet, carry onboard detect-and-avoid systems and weigh no more than 1,320 pounds including payload.
  • Security measures developed with DHS and the TSA will require operator background checks and safeguards against terrorism, espionage and illicit border crossings.
  • Stakeholders have 60 days to submit feedback before the FAA finalizes the regulation later this year.
  • Industry groups say the rule will enhance safety while unlocking new commercial uses from package delivery and infrastructure inspection to precision agriculture and emergency response.