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FAA Rules Out Mechanical Defect in Air India 787 Fuel Controls

Air India completed inspections of fuel switch locks with no defects found as investigators turn to cockpit voice and flight data recordings to assess possible pilot actions before a mid-2026 report.

A fire officer stands next to the crashed Air India Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner aircraft, in Ahmedabad, India, June 13, 2025. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi/File Photo
An Air India Boeing 787-8
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Overview

  • Bryan Bedford, FAA administrator, said exhaustive tests of Boeing fuel control units and switches showed no mechanical fault or inadvertent movement.
  • By the DGCA’s July 21 deadline, Air India completed inspections of switch-lock mechanisms on its 787 and 737 fleets without detecting defects.
  • India’s AAIB preliminary findings revealed both fuel switches shifted from RUN to CUTOFF almost simultaneously seconds after takeoff, cutting power to both engines.
  • Investigators from India’s AAIB and the U.S. NTSB are reviewing cockpit voice and flight data recordings to determine if human error or system anomalies were involved.
  • A final accident report covering mechanical, system and human factor investigations is scheduled for release by mid-2026.