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Experts Warn of Persistent Pathogens and Harmful By-Products in Chlorinated Pools

Professor Lisa Cuchara offers simple precautionary steps for safer swimming following analyses showing chlorinated pools can harbor pathogens for days

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Overview

  • Studies show pathogens such as Cryptosporidium can survive in properly chlorinated pool water for up to 10 days
  • Common germs including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, norovirus and adenovirus remain in treated pools and can cause skin, ear and gastrointestinal infections
  • Organic matter from sweat and urine reacts with chlorine to form chloramines that are linked to respiratory and eye irritation
  • A 2023 CDC report documented over 200 U.S. pool-associated outbreaks from 2015 to 2019, affecting more than 3,600 people
  • Experts recommend showering before and after swimming, taking frequent bathroom breaks, avoiding the water when sick and covering wounds to reduce health risks