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Experts Urge Systematic Study of Indigenous Consumer Racial Profiling

The Heiltsuk-commissioned study documents everyday retail discrimination against Indigenous shoppers, recommends systematic data collection, education, training, restorative justice measures

Overview

  • The report by Lorne Foster and Lesley Jacobs, released Aug. 14, frames consumer racial profiling as a neglected human rights issue affecting Indigenous people in Canada.
  • Commissioned by the Heiltsuk Nation as part of a B.C. Human Rights complaint, it documents routine acts of discrimination such as being followed, refused service and singled out for searches.
  • Authors call for businesses to implement systematic data collection on consumer interactions, drawing on policing data models, and for regulators to support further research.
  • The report recommends education, staff training and restorative justice measures, including healing ceremonies, to address cumulative intergenerational harms.
  • Canadian Tire, named in the complaint over a 2020 incident in Coquitlam, says it is cooperating with the tribunal ahead of an expected October hearing and maintains the allegations remain unproven.