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Eurozone Inflation Slips to 2.1% as ECB Keeps Rates on Hold

Persistent core pressures alongside modest growth keep policymakers in a data‑dependent pause.

Overview

  • Eurostat’s flash estimate shows eurozone consumer prices rising 2.1% year on year in October, down from 2.2% in September.
  • The ECB left its deposit rate unchanged at 2.0% at its October 30 meeting in Florence and signaled no preset path for policy, with the next decision due December 18.
  • Germany’s preliminary October inflation registered 2.3% year on year, while core inflation held elevated at about 2.8%, according to Destatis.
  • The ECB’s stance contrasts with the U.S. Federal Reserve, which cut rates earlier in the week, underscoring a transatlantic policy divergence.
  • The ECB advanced the digital‑euro project to a technical‑readiness phase, with a potential pilot from 2027 and readiness for a first issuance by 2029, contingent on EU legislation.