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Eurozone Inflation Rises to 2.5% in January, Driven by Energy Costs

The European Central Bank signals further rate cuts as inflationary pressures persist and economic growth remains weak.

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The new governor of the Lithuanian central bank, Gediminas Simkus, poses for a picture in Vilnius, Lithuania, April 1, 2021. REUTERS/Ints Kalnins/File photo
Consumer prices were up from 2.4 percent in December 2024, slightly disappointing analysts' expectations

Overview

  • Eurozone inflation increased to 2.5% in January from 2.4% in December, exceeding economists' expectations, primarily due to higher energy costs.
  • Core inflation, which excludes volatile items like food and energy, remained steady at 2.7%, while services inflation slightly declined to 3.9%.
  • The European Central Bank (ECB) cut interest rates for the fifth consecutive time last week and is expected to implement additional reductions in March and beyond.
  • Policymakers anticipate inflation to approach the ECB's 2% target by summer, though risks from potential U.S.-EU trade tariffs could disrupt this outlook.
  • Weak economic growth in the eurozone, exacerbated by structural issues and high energy prices, continues to challenge recovery efforts.