Particle.news
Download on the App Store

Europe’s Longest Sauropod Trackway Unearthed at Oxfordshire Quarry

The surface was recorded in detail then reburied for protection, with analyses underway and officials weighing future access.

Overview

  • A week-long 2025 excavation mapped four trackways and about 200 additional prints, including a 220-metre trail with nearly 100 metre-long footprints—the longest individual sauropod trackway recorded in Europe.
  • Researchers describe the Oxfordshire surface as the largest dinosaur track site in the UK and possibly the largest mapped globally when earlier finds from the 1990s are included.
  • Most tracks were left by large sauropods likely similar to Cetiosaurus, with rarer three‑toed prints attributed to meat‑eating megalosaurs.
  • High‑resolution drone photogrammetry and 3D modelling from more than 20,000 images yielded gait and speed estimates of roughly 2 m/s (about 4–5 mph), and one print suggests a brief one‑leg weight shift.
  • Sediment sampling and accompanying finds—marine invertebrates, plant material and a crocodile jaw—indicate coastal mudflats 166 million years ago; the working quarry remains closed to the public as Natural England and operator Smiths Bletchington discuss preservation options.