Overview
- Across France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Poland, Portugal, Croatia, Belgium and the Netherlands, 51% say the risk of Russia going to war with their country is high or very high.
- Sixty-nine percent of respondents believe their nation could not defend itself against Russian aggression.
- Perceived danger varies widely, with 77% in Poland seeing high risk compared with 34% in Italy.
- Forty‑eight percent view US President Donald Trump as an enemy of Europe, yet the most popular stance toward Washington is compromise at 48%.
- Support for EU membership stands at 74% across the sample, and 63% judge Brexit to have harmed the United Kingdom.