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European Gas Prices Surge to Two-Year High as Cold Snap Strains Supplies

Low storage levels and increased demand from colder weather drive energy costs higher across Europe, raising concerns over household bills and winter preparedness.

Overview

  • European natural gas storage levels have dropped to approximately 48.5%, the lowest for this time of year since 2022, with Germany's reserves at 49%.
  • A colder-than-average winter and reduced renewable energy output have heightened demand for gas, pushing benchmark prices to their highest since February 2023.
  • Analysts predict a potential 20% increase in household gas bills if current price trends persist, though global supply strength may ease costs later this year.
  • Europe's reliance on liquefied natural gas (LNG) imports has grown as Russian pipeline gas supplies have dwindled to just 8% of EU imports, down from 40% in 2021.
  • Countries like Germany are considering subsidies to incentivize utilities to refill gas storage, while critics warn this may further inflate prices.