Overview
- The European Court of Human Rights found France in violation of Articles 3, 8, and 14 of the European Convention on Human Rights in cases involving three minors who reported rapes.
- Investigative authorities and domestic courts were criticized for failing to properly consider the minors' vulnerability and for systemic delays in criminal procedures.
- The Court emphasized that consent must reflect free will at the time of the act and criticized France's failure to enforce a penal system capable of addressing non-consensual sexual acts.
- In the 'Julie' case, involving allegations of rape by firefighters, the Court also identified discrimination under Article 14 in conjunction with Articles 3 and 8.
- This judgment follows a January 2025 ruling against France on conjugal consent, underscoring broader systemic gaps in addressing sexual violence and protecting vulnerable individuals.