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Europe Presses Iran in Last-Ditch New York Talks as UN Sanctions Loom

Tehran signals openness to a 'balanced' solution under E3 demands for full IAEA access with precise accounting of enriched material.

Overview

  • E3, EU and Iranian officials are holding intensive talks at the UN General Assembly, with Abbas Araghchi facing a Saturday midnight deadline to avert the restoration of UN sanctions on Sunday.
  • The E3 told Tehran they expect concrete steps and set three conditions for any reprieve: resuming talks that include the United States, granting unrestricted IAEA access to nuclear sites, and providing exact information on where enriched material is held.
  • Inspections have not fully resumed since June strikes on sensitive facilities, with access still requiring Iran’s Supreme National Security Council approval and authorities citing safety constraints at damaged sites.
  • A confidential IAEA assessment reported accelerated production of uranium enriched to 60% prior to the June conflict, heightening concern over Iran’s proximity to weapons‑grade levels.
  • Iran’s president Massoud Pezeshkian told the UN his country does not seek nuclear weapons, while Iranian negotiators urged Europeans to act independently of outside influence.