Overview
- Iran’s foreign minister held a call with his French, German and British counterparts, joined by the EU’s top diplomat, resulting in an agreement to reconvene Tuesday at deputy foreign minister level.
- France, Germany and the UK reiterated that time is very short and signaled they are prepared to trigger UN snapback sanctions by August 31 absent a credible plan, with their authority under Resolution 2231 expiring in October.
- Restoring International Atomic Energy Agency monitoring is the central demand after Tehran suspended cooperation in July and enrichment remains around 60 percent; an Iranian delegation is also engaging the IAEA in Vienna, according to diplomatic sources.
- Iran rejects the Europeans’ legal standing to use snapback and warns of consequences, while Russia and China publicly oppose the move and Tehran says it has coordinated joint countermeasures with them.
- The United States tightened pressure with new sanctions targeting an oil‑smuggling network linked to Iranian crude exports, adding economic strain as Europe weighs reimposing UN penalties.