Overview

• The Trump administration has reduced military aid to Ukraine and questioned NATO's mutual defense commitments, leaving European allies to reconsider their security strategies.
• European leaders are increasing defense spending and prioritizing domestic production to reduce dependency on U.S. weapons systems, including concerns over potential 'kill switches' in American-made equipment.
• The U.S. withdrawal from global organizations and imposition of tariffs on European goods have deepened economic and diplomatic tensions across the Atlantic.
• Ukraine faces significant challenges in sustaining its defense against Russia without consistent U.S. support, forcing Europe to explore long-term strategies for aiding Kyiv.
• Cultural and academic ties are fraying as international artists and scholars distance themselves from the U.S., reflecting broader global disengagement driven by Trump-era policies.