EU Warns of Widespread Chemical Pollution in Europe's Surface Waters

A new report reveals only 26.8% of surface water bodies meet chemical standards, with agriculture and historic pollutants posing major challenges.

The European Commission's report shows just 39.5% of EU surface water bodies achieved 'good' ecological status in 2021, with chemical pollution worsening since 2015.
Key pollutants include mercury and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which persist in the environment and impact water quality.
Groundwater fares better, with 86% meeting good chemical standards, though nitrates from agriculture remain a significant issue.
Farmers' political influence has complicated efforts to enforce stricter environmental regulations on agricultural pollution like nitrates.
The EU is drafting a Water Resilience Strategy, expected by mid-2025, to address pollution, water scarcity, and climate-related challenges.