Overview
- The EU Commission has announced a multi-step plan to phase out Russian gas imports, starting with a ban on spot market purchases by the end of 2025 and new contracts effective immediately.
- A complete embargo on Russian gas imports, including LNG and pipeline supplies, is targeted for implementation by the end of 2027.
- Environmental groups from Germany and Ukraine have urged Chancellor-Designate Friedrich Merz to halt state-owned SEFE's record LNG imports from Russia and reject any activation of the Nord Stream 2 pipeline.
- SEFE, a German state-controlled company, reportedly increased its Russian LNG imports sixfold in 2024, drawing criticism for indirectly financing Russia's war in Ukraine.
- The EU is exploring legal mechanisms such as force majeure clauses to allow companies to exit existing Russian gas contracts without penalties, though unanimity among member states remains a challenge.