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EU Unveils Clean Industrial Deal State Aid Framework to Cut Energy Costs for Industry

The rulebook lets national authorities cover up to half of wholesale electricity costs for energy-intensive sectors to speed decarbonization

European Union flags fly outside the European Commission in Brussels, Belgium November 8, 2023. REUTERS/Yves Herman/File Photo
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Overview

  • On June 25, the European Commission presented the Clean Industrial Deal State Aid Framework, easing state aid rules under the EU treaty’s Article 107.
  • CISAF introduces a temporary electricity price relief mechanism that allows governments to subsidize up to 50 percent of average wholesale electricity prices, with a floor of €50 per MWh.
  • Member states including Germany, Italy and France are set to benefit as they seek to shield energy-intensive industries from surging power costs.
  • The new rulebook preserves key safeguards by requiring aid to be proportionate, necessary and tied to clean technology and decarbonization investments.
  • Employer organizations from 10 EU countries have warned that the measures fall short of what heavy industries need and urged broader support.