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EU Sets New India Strategy, Presses for Year-End Free-Trade Deal

EU leaders say closer ties hinge on addressing India’s purchases of Russian oil plus its participation in Moscow-led drills.

Overview

  • Brussels unveiled a multi‑pillar EUIndia agenda spanning prosperity, technology, security, connectivity and enablers, with a pledge to accelerate FTA talks.
  • Trade chief Maroš Šefčovič reaffirmed the goal of concluding negotiations by the end of 2025 after 13 rounds, with the 14th round set for 6–10 October in Brussels.
  • Kaja Kallas called India’s discounted Russian oil imports and participation in the Zapad exercises obstacles to deeper ties, while noting the EU does not expect a full decoupling from Moscow.
  • The strategy outlines defence‑industrial cooperation and classified information‑sharing, including a proposed Security of Information Agreement, alongside plans for an EUIndia Business Forum.
  • Parallel USIndia talks resumed after Washington’s 50% tariffs on Indian goods, and India’s chief economic adviser predicted the 25% penal tranche could be withdrawn within 8–10 weeks with broader rates possibly cut, subject to negotiations.