Overview
- U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick has firmly rejected any reciprocal tariff rate below 10% for EU exports.
- European officials with a $236 billion trade surplus at stake acknowledge that pressing for a lower rate has become increasingly difficult.
- If negotiators fail to seal a deal by July 9, tariffs on most EU goods could rise from 10% to as much as 50%.
- Current U.S. duties include a 50% levy on steel and aluminium and a 25% tariff on cars, while the EU has threatened up to $107 billion in counter-tariffs.
- Talks have expanded to cover non-tariff issues such as digital services taxes, corporate sustainability reporting rules and food standards.