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EU Proposes Unified 'Safe Country' List for Migration Policy

The European Commission's new list of seven 'safe' countries aims to streamline asylum processes, pending approval from Parliament and the Council.

Des migrants débarquant d’un navire de la marine italienne Libra en Albanie, dans le cadre d’un accord avec l’Italie pour traiter les demandeurs d’asile interceptés près des eaux italiennes, le 11 avril 2025.
Le Maroc, la Tunisie et l’Égypte sont désormais considérés par la Commission européenne comme des pays d’origine sûrs.
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Overview

  • The European Commission has identified Kosovo, Bangladesh, Colombia, Egypt, India, Morocco, and Tunisia as 'safe' countries for immigration.
  • The proposal seeks to expedite asylum claim reviews and repatriate individuals deemed unlikely to qualify as refugees.
  • This marks the EU’s first attempt at a harmonized migration policy since a similar effort failed in 2015 due to political disagreements.
  • Italy has praised the initiative as a success, while NGOs have criticized the inclusion of countries with poor human rights records.
  • The proposal requires approval from the European Parliament and the Council before it can be implemented across all EU member states.