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EU Proposes Unified 'Safe Countries' List to Streamline Asylum Process

The European Commission's seven-country list aims to accelerate asylum decisions and repatriations, pending approval from Parliament and Council.

Overview

  • The European Commission unveiled a list of seven 'safe countries,' including Kosovo, Bangladesh, Colombia, Egypt, India, Morocco, and Tunisia, limiting asylum eligibility for their nationals.
  • The proposal seeks to harmonize asylum procedures across the EU and introduce a faster three-month processing timeline for applicants from these countries.
  • Italy has praised the initiative as a political success, while NGOs have criticized it as dangerous, citing human rights concerns in several listed nations.
  • The list is dynamic, allowing updates based on evolving human rights conditions, but must first gain approval from the European Parliament and Council to take effect.
  • A ruling from the EU Court of Justice on the legal framework for 'safe countries' is expected before the summer, adding potential judicial scrutiny to the proposal.

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