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EU Opens Antitrust Probe Into Meta Over WhatsApp AI Rules

Regulators suspect WhatsApp's business terms shut out rival AI assistants.

Overview

  • The European Commission launched a competition investigation into whether Meta unlawfully restricts third‑party AI services on WhatsApp while favoring its own assistant.
  • At issue are October 2025 WhatsApp Business API terms that bar third parties from using Business Solution data to build or train AI models, with only support uses allowed and a transition period until January 15, 2026.
  • The case proceeds under EU antitrust law rather than the Digital Markets Act, carries no set deadline, and could lead to fines or behavioral remedies if violations are found.
  • Italy’s competition authority is running a separate probe alleging WhatsApp users were effectively forced to accept Meta’s AI feature without the option to disable it.
  • Meta rejected the allegations as baseless, citing system capacity concerns, while continuing product development such as testing Meta AI image editing in WhatsApp Status, which remains text‑only in the EU.