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EU Moves to Immobilize Frozen Russian Assets as Russia Sues Euroclear

The step positions EU leaders to consider using the holdings as collateral for a Ukraine financing package at their December 18 summit.

Overview

  • EU countries approved an indefinite immobilization of frozen Russian assets until Russia ends the war and pays reparations to Ukraine.
  • Russia’s central bank called the EU plans illegal and filed a claim in the Moscow Arbitration Court against Euroclear seeking damages.
  • Roughly €210 billion in Russian assets are frozen in the EU, with about €193 billion held by Belgium-based Euroclear.
  • Hungary and Slovakia oppose using the assets for Ukraine, with Viktor Orbán alleging EU law violations and Robert Fico rejecting measures that cover military costs.
  • Belgian officials and the European Central Bank have warned of risks, including potential Russian retaliation against Belgian interests and damage to confidence in the euro.