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EU Launches €800 Billion Defense Strategy to Strengthen Military Autonomy

The 'Readiness 2030' plan aims to reduce reliance on the U.S., bolster European defense industries, and address key security threats from Russia.

Overview

  • The European Union has unveiled its 'Readiness 2030' strategy, including €150 billion in loans under the SAFE program and a broader €800 billion mobilization plan for defense spending.
  • A 'Buy European' policy requires at least 65% of defense procurement costs to be spent within the EU, Norway, or Ukraine, sparking debates among member states.
  • The strategy prioritizes addressing capability gaps in missile defense, drones, cyber warfare, and military mobility, while fostering joint procurement and industrial integration.
  • Concerns about reduced U.S. security guarantees under President Trump and ongoing Russian aggression are driving the EU's push for defense autonomy.
  • The EU is negotiating a potential defense partnership with the UK, which could allow British defense firms to participate in EU-funded projects.

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