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EU Intensifies Investigation into X's Algorithms Over DSA Compliance

The European Commission demands internal documents and API access from Elon Musk's X, focusing on potential algorithmic bias and election interference concerns.

  • The European Commission has expanded its probe into X, requesting internal documentation on its recommendation algorithms and recent changes by February 15, 2025.
  • Regulators have issued a retention order requiring X to preserve records of future algorithm changes through the end of 2025 unless the investigation concludes earlier.
  • The investigation explores whether X's algorithms amplify specific political viewpoints, particularly ahead of Germany's February 23 elections, where Elon Musk has publicly supported the far-right AfD party.
  • The probe is part of the EU's enforcement of the Digital Services Act (DSA), which mandates transparency and accountability for large online platforms regarding content moderation and systemic risks.
  • X faces potential fines of up to 6% of its global annual revenue if found in violation of DSA obligations, including transparency, content moderation, and mitigation of algorithmic risks.
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